Grass Fed Lamb and Lamb Tripe Meal or Mixer

Ovis Aries, Young Sheep, Agnus, Ovine Meat

Lamb is a high-quality animal protein sourced from sheep, commonly used in premium pet foods. It provides essential amino acids, vitamins, and minerals that support muscle development and overall health. Lamb is included in its natural, whole-food form, ensuring optimal nutrient availability and palatability. Its rich nutrient profile makes it particularly beneficial for pets with sensitivities to other protein sources.

Lamb is included as a high-quality animal protein source to support muscle maintenance and overall health in pets. It also serves as a marketing differentiator, appealing to consumers seeking novel or premium protein options for their pets.

Ovine Liver, Sheep Liver, Ovis Aries Liver, Hepaticus Ovis

Lamb liver is an animal-derived organ meat sourced from sheep. It is highly valued in pet nutrition for its rich content of essential nutrients, including protein, vitamin A, iron, and B vitamins. Lamb liver is primarily included to support overall health, vitality, and immune function. In premium pet foods, lamb liver is used in its natural, whole food form to maximise nutrient availability and palatability.

Lamb liver is included as a nutrient-dense organ meat to enhance the protein, vitamin, and mineral content of the product. It also serves as a natural palatability enhancer, making the food more appealing to pets.

Ovine Lung, Sheep Lung, Ovis Aries Lung, Ovis Aries Pulmo

Lamb lung is an animal-derived ingredient sourced from the respiratory organ of sheep. It is primarily included in pet food for its high protein content and as a source of essential amino acids, supporting muscle maintenance and overall health. Lamb lung is used in its natural, whole-food form, providing a digestible and palatable protein option for pets.

Lamb lung is included as a novel protein source to diversify amino acid profiles and appeal to consumers seeking alternative or limited-ingredient diets. It also serves as a label-friendly ingredient that can enhance product differentiation in the premium pet food market.

Ovine Stomach, Sheep Stomach, Ovis Aries Stomach, Ovis Aries Tripe

Lamb tripe is the edible stomach lining of sheep, categorised as an animal-derived ingredient. It is a rich source of protein, essential fatty acids, and key micronutrients, supporting muscle maintenance and overall health in pets. Lamb tripe is included in its natural, whole-food form, providing both nutritional value and palatability to premium pet foods.

Lamb tripe is included as a highly palatable protein source that can enhance the flavour and appeal of pet food, encouraging consumption. It also serves as a label-friendly ingredient that appeals to consumers seeking novel or natural animal-based components.

Flaxseed, Linum Usitatissimum, Flax, Flaxseed Oil

Linseed, also known as flaxseed, is a plant-derived ingredient sourced from the seeds of the flax plant (Linum usitatissimum). It is primarily included in pet food for its high content of omega-3 fatty acids and dietary fibre, supporting skin health and digestion. Linseed is used in its natural, whole or ground form to optimise nutrient availability and functional benefits.

Linseed is included as a source of omega-3 fatty acids and dietary fibre, supporting skin and coat health as well as digestive function. Its presence also allows manufacturers to market the product as containing plant-based nutrients and functional ingredients.

Perna Canaliculus, New Zealand Green Mussel, Greenshell Mussel, Kuku

Green lipped mussel is a marine animal ingredient sourced from the coastal waters of New Zealand. It is primarily included in pet food for its rich content of omega-3 fatty acids, glucosamine, and chondroitin, which support joint health and reduce inflammation. Green lipped mussel is used in its natural, whole form, ensuring optimal nutrient availability and bioactivity for pets.

Green lipped mussel is included as a functional ingredient to provide natural sources of omega-3 fatty acids and joint-supporting nutrients, supporting product differentiation and marketing claims related to joint health. Its presence also appeals to consumers seeking premium or holistic pet food formulations.

Chalk, Limestone, E170, Marble Dust

Calcium carbonate is a naturally occurring mineral compound derived from sources such as limestone or marine shells. It is primarily included in pet food as a source of calcium, essential for healthy bones, teeth, and metabolic functions. Calcium carbonate is not used in its raw mineral state; instead, it is processed into a purified, food-grade compound to optimise safety and bioavailability for pets.

Calcium carbonate is included as a cost-effective mineral supplement to provide a bioavailable source of calcium, supporting bone health and proper nutritional balance. It also functions as a pH stabiliser, contributing to product consistency and shelf stability.

Sodium Chloride, NaCl, Table Salt, E535

Salt is a mineral ingredient derived from the combination of sodium and chloride, typically sourced from natural deposits or seawater. It is primarily included in pet food to support electrolyte balance, nerve function, and hydration. Salt is not used in its raw mineral form but is utilised as sodium chloride, a purified compound, to ensure safety, palatability, and optimal absorption in pets.

Salt is included as a palatability enhancer to improve taste and encourage consumption, and also functions as a preservative to help extend product shelf life. Its use allows manufacturers to optimise flavour while maintaining product stability.

2-Hydroxypropane-1,2,3-Tricarboxylic Acid, E330, 3-Carboxy-3-Hydroxypentanedioic Acid, Monohydrate Citric Acid

Citric acid is an organic compound derived primarily from citrus fruits, though it is commonly produced via fermentation for commercial use. Its main purpose in pet food is as a natural preservative and acidity regulator, helping to maintain freshness and inhibit spoilage. Citric acid is not used in its raw, crystalline form but is incorporated as a purified, food-grade compound to ensure safety and efficacy.

Citric acid is included as a preservative to enhance product stability and extend shelf life by inhibiting microbial growth. It may also be used to adjust acidity, optimising flavour and maintaining the quality of the final product.

Tocopherols, E306, Natural Tocopherols Concentrate, D-Alpha Tocopherol Concentrate

Mixed tocopherols are a blend of compounds derived from plant oils, primarily functioning as a source of vitamin E. Their main purpose in pet food is to act as natural antioxidants, helping to preserve the freshness of fats and oils. Rather than being used in their isolated, pure form, mixed tocopherols are incorporated as stabilised extracts to optimise safety, efficacy, and nutrient retention.

Mixed tocopherols are included as a natural preservative to extend shelf life by slowing the oxidation of fats and oils in pet food. They are often used as a label-friendly alternative to synthetic preservatives to appeal to consumer preferences for natural ingredients.

Calcium Hydrogen Phosphate, Dibasic Calcium Phosphate, E341(ii), Calcium Phosphate Dibasic

Dicalcium phosphate is a mineral compound derived from calcium and phosphorus, commonly sourced from phosphate rock. It serves as a key dietary supplement in pet foods, providing essential calcium and phosphorus to support healthy bones and teeth. Dicalcium phosphate is not used in its natural raw or metallic state; instead, it is utilised in its purified compound form to ensure safety and optimal absorption.

Dicalcium phosphate is included as a cost-effective mineral supplement to provide essential calcium and phosphorus for skeletal health. It also serves as a functional agent to improve product texture and processing stability.

Tocopherol, Alpha-Tocopherol, E307, D-Alpha-Tocopherol

Vitamin E is a fat-soluble vitamin derived from plant sources such as vegetable oils, nuts, and seeds. It functions primarily as an antioxidant, helping to protect cell membranes from oxidative damage and supporting immune health. In pet food, Vitamin E is not used in its natural raw form but is typically utilised as a stabilised compound, such as tocopherol acetate, to optimise safety and absorption.

Vitamin E is included as a natural antioxidant to help preserve the freshness and stability of fats and oils in the product, thereby extending shelf life. It also serves as a label-friendly nutrient that appeals to consumers seeking added health benefits for their pets.

Saccharomyces Cerevisiae Enriched With Selenium, Selenium-Enriched Yeast, Selenised Yeast, Selenium-Fortified Yeast

Selenium yeast is a bioavailable form of the essential trace mineral selenium, derived from Saccharomyces cerevisiae yeast cultured in selenium-rich media. It is included in pet food to support antioxidant defences, immune function, and overall cellular health. Selenium is not used in its natural metallic state; instead, it is utilised as an organic compound within yeast to optimise safety and absorption.

Selenium yeast is included as a bioavailable source of the essential trace mineral selenium, supporting nutritional adequacy and compliance with regulatory labelling requirements. Its organic form is often preferred for its stability and enhanced absorption compared to inorganic selenium sources.

Vitamin B1 Mononitrate, Nitrate Salt of Thiamine, E101a, Thiamin Mononitrate

Thiamine mononitrate is a synthetic, water-soluble form of vitamin B1, derived from chemical synthesis rather than natural sources. It is added to pet food to support energy metabolism and proper nervous system function. Thiamine is not used in its natural state; instead, the mononitrate compound is utilised for stability, safety, and optimal absorption in formulated diets.

Thiamine mononitrate is included as a stable, cost-effective source of vitamin B1 to meet nutritional requirements and ensure product labelling compliance. Its synthetic form maintains potency during processing and storage, supporting both product stability and regulatory standards.

Manganese Amino Acid Chelate, Manganese Proteinate, Manganese Glycinate, Manganese Bisglycinate Chelate

Manganese Amino Acid Complex is a chelated mineral ingredient derived from the combination of manganese, an essential trace element, with amino acids. It is included in pet food to support bone development, enzyme function, and antioxidant defence. Unlike raw metallic manganese, this form is utilised as a complex to enhance safety, bioavailability, and absorption in the animal’s body.

Manganese amino acid complex is included as a bioavailable source of the essential trace mineral manganese, supporting metabolic and skeletal health in pets. Its chelated form optimises nutrient absorption and allows for precise labelling of added minerals.

Zinc Amino Acid Chelate, Zinc Amino Acid Ligand, Zinc Amino Acid Bound, Zinc Amino Acid Coordination Complex

Zinc Amino Acid Complex is a chelated mineral ingredient derived from the binding of zinc, an essential trace element, with amino acids. This form is not used in its natural metallic state but is instead utilised as a compound to enhance bioavailability and absorption. Its primary purpose is to support immune function, skin health, and overall metabolic processes in pets.

Zinc Amino Acid Complex is included to provide a bioavailable source of zinc, supporting essential metabolic and immune functions in pets. Its chelated form optimises nutrient absorption and allows for precise labelling of added minerals.

Calcium Diiodate, E917, Ca(IO3)2, Calcium Iodate Anhydrous

Calcium iodate is a mineral-derived compound commonly included in pet foods as a source of iodine, an essential trace element. It is not used in its natural, raw mineral state; instead, it is utilised in the form of a stable, food-grade compound to ensure safety and optimal absorption. Its primary purpose is to support healthy thyroid function and metabolic processes.

Calcium iodate is included as a stable, bioavailable source of iodine to support thyroid function and overall metabolic health in pets. Its use ensures consistent iodine content throughout the product, optimising nutritional labelling and regulatory compliance.

Cholecalciferol, Ergocalciferol, Calciferol, E671

Vitamin D is a fat-soluble vitamin of animal origin, commonly sourced from fish liver oils or synthesised for inclusion in pet foods. Its primary role is to regulate calcium and phosphorus balance, supporting healthy bones and teeth. Vitamin D is not used in its natural form but is instead utilised as a specific compound, such as cholecalciferol, to ensure safety and optimal absorption.

Vitamin D is included to ensure the finished product meets established nutritional requirements for canine health, supporting bone development and calcium regulation. Its addition helps manufacturers achieve complete and balanced labelling claims in accordance with regulatory standards.

Pteroylmonoglutamic Acid, Pteroylglutamic Acid, Vitamin B9, E920

Folic acid is a synthetic form of vitamin B9, originally derived from plant sources but produced for pet food as a stable, bioavailable compound. Its primary purpose is to support cell division, DNA synthesis, and overall growth in pets. Folic acid is not used in its natural state; instead, it is utilised as a manufactured supplement to optimise absorption and efficacy.

Folic acid is included as a synthetic vitamin to ensure nutritional adequacy and meet regulatory requirements for B-vitamin content in pet food. Its addition helps standardise nutrient levels across batches, supporting consistent product labelling and animal health.

Rosmarinus Officinalis Extract, E392, Rosemary Oleoresin, Rosmarinus Officinalis Leaf Extract

Rosemary extract is a plant-derived ingredient obtained from the leaves of the rosemary herb (Rosmarinus officinalis). It is primarily included in pet food as a natural antioxidant, helping to preserve fats and oils and extend shelf life. Rosemary extract is used in its natural form, ensuring the retention of its beneficial compounds without chemical alteration.

Rosemary extract is included as a natural preservative to help extend shelf life by inhibiting oxidation of fats and oils. It also serves as a label-friendly ingredient that appeals to consumers seeking natural additives.