Milbemax™ Medium/Large Worming Tablets

Milbemycin oxime is a refined form of milbemycin used in oral preventatives for heartworm and intestinal worms. It paralyses and kills parasites by increasing the permeability of their cell membranes, and is commonly combined with other actives for broader spectrum protection.

Praziquantel is an antiparasitic drug widely used to treat tapeworm infections in dogs. It works by causing severe spasms and paralysis in tapeworms, allowing them to be digested and eliminated from the body.

E320, BHA, 2(3)-Tert-Butyl-4-Methoxyphenol, 2-Tert-Butyl-4-Methoxyphenol

Butylated Hydroxyanisole (BHA) is a synthetic antioxidant derived from petroleum sources. It is primarily added to pet foods to prevent the oxidation of fats and oils, thereby extending shelf life and maintaining product freshness. BHA is not used in its natural form but is incorporated as a purified compound, ensuring controlled dosage and safety for optimal preservation efficacy.

Butylated Hydroxyanisole is included as a synthetic antioxidant to extend shelf life by preventing the oxidation of fats and oils in pet food. Its use helps maintain product stability and freshness during storage and distribution.

2-Hydroxypropane-1,2,3-Tricarboxylic Acid Monohydrate, E330 Monohydrate, Monohydrate of Citric Acid, Citronensäure Monohydrat

Citric acid monohydrate is a compound derived from citrus fruits, classified as a plant-based ingredient. It serves primarily as a natural preservative and acidity regulator, helping to maintain product freshness and stability. Citric acid is not used in its raw, crystalline form but is utilised as a monohydrate compound to optimise solubility and ensure safe, effective incorporation into pet food formulations.

Citric acid monohydrate is included as a preservative to enhance product stability and extend shelf life by inhibiting microbial growth. It may also be used to adjust acidity, optimising the flavour profile and maintaining ingredient integrity.

Confectioners' Sugar, Icing Sugar, 10X Sugar, E174

Powdered sugar is a finely ground form of sucrose derived from plant sources, typically sugarcane or sugar beet. It serves primarily as a carbohydrate source, providing quick energy. In pet food, powdered sugar is used to enhance palatability and texture. This ingredient is utilised in its processed, powdered form rather than as raw sugar crystals, ensuring even distribution and ease of mixing.

Powdered sugar is included as a cost-effective sweetener and palatability enhancer, making the product more appealing to pets. It may also contribute to product texture and consistency in certain formulations.

Glycerin, Glycerine, 1,2,3-Propanetriol, E422

Glycerol is a naturally occurring compound derived from plant or animal fats and oils. In pet food, it serves primarily as a humectant, helping to retain moisture and improve texture. Glycerol is not used in its raw, unrefined state; instead, it is utilised in a purified, food-grade form to ensure safety and optimal absorption in pet diets.

Glycerol is included as a humectant to retain moisture and improve the texture of pet food products, helping to prevent them from drying out. It also acts as a cost-effective preservative, extending shelf life by inhibiting microbial growth.

Ferric Oxide, E172, Fe2O3, CI 77491

Iron oxide is an inorganic compound derived from iron, commonly sourced from mineral deposits. It serves as a supplemental source of iron, supporting the formation of healthy red blood cells and overall oxygen transport in pets. Iron oxide is not used in its natural, raw metallic state; instead, it is utilised in a processed, stable compound form to ensure safety and effective absorption.

Iron oxide is included as a colourant to enhance or standardise the visual appearance of pet food, making it more appealing to consumers. It serves no nutritional function for pets but supports marketing objectives by improving product presentation.

Chicken Flavour, Chicken Flavouring, Chicken Extract, Gallus Gallus Extract

Natural Chicken Flavour is a palatable ingredient derived from animal sources, specifically chicken, and is used to enhance the taste and aroma of pet food. Its primary function is to improve palatability, encouraging consistent consumption. This ingredient is not used in its whole food form; rather, it is processed and concentrated to deliver a natural chicken taste in a safe, digestible format.

Natural chicken flavour is included to enhance palatability, encouraging dogs to consume the product. It also allows manufacturers to deliver a desirable taste profile without significantly increasing production costs or altering the nutritional composition.

E310, Propyl 3,4,5-Trihydroxybenzoate, Propyl Ester Of Gallic Acid, Propyl Gallateum

Propyl gallate is a synthetic antioxidant derived from gallic acid, which is found naturally in plants. It is primarily added to pet food to prevent the oxidation of fats and oils, thereby extending shelf life and maintaining nutritional quality. Propyl gallate is not used in its natural plant-derived form but is utilised as a manufactured compound to ensure stability, safety, and effective preservation.

Propyl gallate is included as an antioxidant to help prevent the oxidation of fats and oils, thereby extending the product’s shelf life and maintaining freshness. Its use is primarily functional, supporting product stability during storage and distribution.

1,2-Propanediol, Propane-1,2-Diol, E1520, Methyl Ethyl Glycol

Propylene glycol is a synthetic compound derived from petroleum sources. It is primarily used in pet food as a humectant, helping to retain moisture and improve texture. Propylene glycol is not used in its raw chemical form but is specifically processed for food-grade applications to ensure safety and efficacy. Its inclusion supports product freshness and palatability in select pet food formulations.

Propylene glycol is included as a humectant to retain moisture and prevent food from drying out, thereby extending shelf life and maintaining product texture. It also helps evenly distribute flavours, enhancing palatability for pets.

Aqua, Distilled Water, Demineralised Water, Deionised Water

Purified water is water that has undergone filtration and purification processes to remove impurities, contaminants, and minerals. Sourced from various origins, it is primarily used in pet food to provide moisture, aid in ingredient blending, and support hydration. Purified water is utilised in its liquid form, ensuring safety and consistency, rather than being used in its natural, untreated state.

Purified water is included as a processing aid to facilitate mixing and ensure uniform texture in the final product. It may also be used to adjust moisture content for palatability and compliance with labelling standards.

Table Salt, Rock Salt, Halite, E524

Sodium chloride is a mineral compound commonly known as table salt, sourced from either natural salt deposits or seawater. It is primarily included in pet food to maintain electrolyte balance and support normal nerve and muscle function. Sodium chloride is not used in its raw mineral form but is utilised as a purified compound to ensure safety, palatability, and optimal absorption.

Sodium chloride is included as an essential mineral to meet pets’ dietary sodium requirements and to enhance palatability. It also functions as a preservative, helping to maintain product stability and extend shelf life.

Pre-Gelatinised Starch, Pre-Gelatinized Starch, Modified Starch, E1401

Pregelatinised starch is a carbohydrate ingredient derived from plant sources, typically maize or potato, that has been cooked and dried to alter its structure. Its primary purpose in pet food is to act as a binder and thickener, improving texture and stability. Rather than being used in its raw form, starch is pregelatinised to enhance digestibility and functional performance in processed pet foods.

Pregelatinised starch is included as a cost-effective carbohydrate source and processing aid, improving kibble texture and binding during manufacturing. It also enhances product stability by helping maintain shape and consistency in finished pet food.