SPD™ Fresh Roll Beef and Carrot Roll

Bovine Meat, Bos Taurus, Ox Meat, Cow Meat

Beef is the muscle meat derived from cattle, categorised as an animal-based ingredient. It serves as a rich source of high-quality protein, essential amino acids, iron, and B vitamins, supporting muscle maintenance and overall health in pets. In premium pet foods, beef is typically included in its natural, whole-food form, ensuring optimal nutrient availability and palatability.

Beef is included as a primary animal protein source to meet nutritional requirements and enhance palatability for pets. Its presence also serves as a marketing advantage, appealing to consumers seeking recognisable, high-quality ingredients.

Cassava, Manioc, Yuca, Manihot Esculenta

Tapioca is a starch extracted from the root of the cassava plant, a tropical crop native to South America. As a plant-derived ingredient, its primary purpose in pet food is to provide a highly digestible source of carbohydrates and energy. Tapioca is used in its natural, processed form as a purified starch, not as whole cassava root, ensuring safety and digestibility.

Tapioca is included as a cost-effective carbohydrate source that provides energy and helps bind kibble, contributing to the desired texture and structure of the final product. Its neutral flavour and hypoallergenic properties also make it suitable for formulating diets for pets with sensitivities.

Bambusa Spp. Fibre, Bamboo Cellulose, Bamboo Dietary Fibre, Bamboo Plant Fibre

Bamboo fibre is a plant-derived ingredient sourced from the stalks of bamboo plants. It is primarily included in pet food as a functional source of dietary fibre, supporting digestive health and stool quality. Bamboo fibre is used in its processed form, not as raw bamboo, to ensure safety, digestibility, and optimal fibre content for pets’ nutritional needs.

Bamboo fibre is included as a cost-effective, label-friendly source of dietary fibre to aid stool quality and digestive health. It also serves as a bulk-adding agent, helping to optimise product texture and manufacturing efficiency.

Micronutrients, Essential Nutrients, Dietary Micronutrients, Nutrient Elements

Vitamins and minerals are essential micronutrients derived from both animal and plant sources, as well as synthesised compounds. They play a critical role in supporting metabolic processes, immune function, and overall health in pets. These nutrients are not used in their natural elemental or raw forms; instead, they are incorporated as specific compounds, such as salts or chelates, to optimise safety, stability, and bioavailability.

Vitamins and minerals are included to ensure the product meets established nutritional standards for complete and balanced pet food, supporting overall health and wellbeing. Their addition allows manufacturers to compensate for any nutrient losses during processing and to optimise the nutritional profile regardless of ingredient variability.

Daucus Carota, Daucus Carota Root, Daucus Carota Sativa, Wild Carrot

Carrot is a root vegetable of plant origin, widely recognised for its vibrant orange colour and natural sweetness. In pet food, carrot is included in its natural, whole form to provide dietary fibre, beta-carotene (a precursor to vitamin A), and antioxidants. Its primary benefit is supporting digestive health and immune function, while also contributing to overall palatability and nutritional diversity.

Carrot is included as a label-friendly ingredient to appeal to consumers seeking recognisable, natural components and to enhance the product’s perceived nutritional value. It may also provide a modest source of fibre and vitamins, supporting marketing claims of added health benefits.

Helianthus Annuus Seed Oil, Helianthus Annuus Oil, E471, Vegetable Oil (Helianthus Annuus)

Sunflower oil is a plant-derived oil extracted from the seeds of the sunflower (Helianthus annuus). It serves as a valuable source of energy and provides essential fatty acids, particularly linoleic acid, which supports skin and coat health in pets. Sunflower oil is utilised in its refined liquid form, not as whole seeds, to optimise digestibility and nutrient availability in pet food formulations.

Sunflower oil is included as a cost-effective source of unsaturated fats to provide essential fatty acids that support skin and coat health. It also enhances palatability and contributes to the overall energy content of the pet food.

Flaxseed Oil, Oleum Lini, E401, Linum Usitatissimum Oil

Linseed oil, derived from the seeds of the flax plant (Linum usitatissimum), is a plant-based ingredient valued for its high content of omega-3 fatty acids, particularly alpha-linolenic acid (ALA), which supports skin and coat health in pets. In pet food, linseed oil is utilised in its natural, cold-pressed form to optimise nutrient retention and bioavailability.

Linseed oil is included as a source of omega-3 fatty acids to support skin and coat health, providing a plant-based alternative to fish oils. Its presence also allows manufacturers to market the product as containing beneficial oils for overall wellbeing.

Algal Oil, Microalgae Oil, Schizochytrium Spp. Oil, Crypthecodinium Cohnii Oil

Algae oil is a plant-derived oil extracted from various species of microalgae. It serves as a rich source of omega-3 fatty acids, particularly DHA, which supports cognitive and visual development in pets. Algae oil is utilised in its refined form, not as whole algae, to ensure purity, safety, and optimal absorption of its beneficial nutrients in pet food formulations.

Algae oil is included as a sustainable and label-friendly source of omega-3 fatty acids, providing a plant-based alternative to fish oil. Its use allows manufacturers to appeal to environmentally conscious consumers while supporting the nutritional profile of the product.

Sodium Chloride, NaCl, Table Salt, E535

Salt is a mineral ingredient derived from the combination of sodium and chloride, typically sourced from natural deposits or seawater. It is primarily included in pet food to support electrolyte balance, nerve function, and hydration. Salt is not used in its raw mineral form but is utilised as sodium chloride, a purified compound, to ensure safety, palatability, and optimal absorption in pets.

Salt is included as a palatability enhancer to improve taste and encourage consumption, and also functions as a preservative to help extend product shelf life. Its use allows manufacturers to optimise flavour while maintaining product stability.

Solanum Tuberosum, Irish Potato, White Potato, Eirinn Potato

Potato is a starchy tuber derived from the plant Solanum tuberosum, commonly cultivated for both human and animal consumption. In pet food, potato serves primarily as a source of digestible carbohydrates and dietary fibre, supporting energy needs and digestive health. Potato is included in its natural, whole food form, providing a hypoallergenic alternative to common grains in premium pet diets.

Potato is included as a cost-effective carbohydrate source that provides energy and bulk to pet food formulations. It also serves as a grain-free alternative to traditional fillers, appealing to consumers seeking grain-free options.

Cichorium Intybus Extract, Cichorium Intybus Root Extract, Inulin Extract, Cichorium Intybus L. Root Extract

Chicory root extract is derived from the root of the chicory plant, a perennial herb native to Europe and cultivated in Australia. Primarily, it serves as a source of inulin, a prebiotic fibre that supports digestive health and beneficial gut bacteria in pets. Rather than using the whole root, the extract is utilised in a concentrated form to optimise its functional benefits.

Chicory root extract is included as a source of prebiotic fibre to support digestive health and promote beneficial gut bacteria. It also serves as a label-friendly ingredient that appeals to health-conscious consumers.

2-Aminoethanesulphonic Acid, L-Taurine, E107, 2-Aminoethane-1-Sulphonic Acid

Taurine is a naturally occurring amino sulfonic acid derived from animal sources, particularly meat and fish. It is added to pet food to support cardiovascular health, vision, and proper immune function, especially in cats who cannot synthesise it sufficiently. Taurine is not used in its raw form; instead, it is incorporated as a purified, synthesised compound to ensure stability, safety, and optimal absorption.

Taurine is included to ensure adequate levels of this essential amino acid, particularly in diets where animal protein content may be insufficient to meet canine or feline nutritional requirements. Its addition supports cardiovascular health and is often used to address consumer concerns about diet-associated heart issues.

Apium Graveolens Seed Powder, Ground Celery Seed, Celery Seed Extract, Apium Graveolens Seed

Celery seed powder is a plant-derived ingredient made from ground seeds of the celery plant (Apium graveolens). It is primarily included for its natural antioxidant properties and potential to support urinary tract health. In pet food, celery seed powder is used in its natural, powdered form, allowing for safe consumption and optimal absorption of its beneficial phytonutrients and minerals.

Celery seed powder is included as a label-friendly ingredient to appeal to health-conscious consumers, as it is associated with natural flavouring and potential antioxidant properties. Its addition may also contribute to product palatability and perceived nutritional value without significantly impacting formulation costs.

Digestive Enzyme Complex, Enzyme Blend, Pancreatin, Bromelain

Natural digestive enzymes are biologically active proteins derived from animal or plant sources, such as pancreas or pineapple, and are included in pet food to support the breakdown of nutrients and optimise digestive efficiency. These enzymes are utilised in their extracted, purified form rather than as whole foods, ensuring stability, safety, and efficacy in aiding nutrient absorption and gastrointestinal health.

Natural digestive enzymes are included to support the breakdown and absorption of nutrients, potentially improving digestive efficiency in pets. Their presence also serves as a marketing feature, appealing to consumers seeking functional health benefits in pet food.