SPD™ Prime Cut Beef Dog Treats

Bovine Meat, Bos Taurus, Ox Meat, Cow Meat

Beef is the muscle meat derived from cattle, categorised as an animal-based ingredient. It serves as a rich source of high-quality protein, essential amino acids, iron, and B vitamins, supporting muscle maintenance and overall health in pets. In premium pet foods, beef is typically included in its natural, whole-food form, ensuring optimal nutrient availability and palatability.

Beef is included as a primary animal protein source to meet nutritional requirements and enhance palatability for pets. Its presence also serves as a marketing advantage, appealing to consumers seeking recognisable, high-quality ingredients.

Bee Honey, Apis Mellifera Honey, Natural Honey, Mel

Honey is a natural sweet substance produced by bees from the nectar of flowers (animal origin). It is primarily included in pet food for its palatability and as a source of simple carbohydrates, providing quick energy. Honey is used in its natural form, retaining beneficial enzymes and antioxidants. Its inclusion may also support digestive health and offer minor antimicrobial properties.

Honey is included as a natural sweetener to enhance palatability and appeal to pet owners seeking recognisable, label-friendly ingredients. It may also serve as a minor source of carbohydrates and energy.

Malus Domestica Fibre, Apple Pomace Fibre, Malus Domestica Dietary Fibre, E459

Apple fibre is a plant-derived ingredient sourced from the fibrous pulp of apples after juice extraction. It is primarily included in pet food to support digestive health by providing insoluble and soluble dietary fibre, which aids in healthy bowel function. Apple fibre is used in its natural form, ensuring pets benefit from its inherent nutritional properties and gentle support for gastrointestinal wellbeing.

Apple fibre is included as a cost-effective source of dietary fibre to aid digestive health and improve stool quality. It also serves as a label-friendly ingredient that appeals to consumers seeking recognisable, natural components in pet food.

Helianthus Annuus Seed Oil, Helianthus Annuus Oil, E471, Vegetable Oil (Helianthus Annuus)

Sunflower oil is a plant-derived oil extracted from the seeds of the sunflower (Helianthus annuus). It serves as a valuable source of energy and provides essential fatty acids, particularly linoleic acid, which supports skin and coat health in pets. Sunflower oil is utilised in its refined liquid form, not as whole seeds, to optimise digestibility and nutrient availability in pet food formulations.

Sunflower oil is included as a cost-effective source of unsaturated fats to provide essential fatty acids that support skin and coat health. It also enhances palatability and contributes to the overall energy content of the pet food.

Sodium Chloride, NaCl, Table Salt, E535

Salt is a mineral ingredient derived from the combination of sodium and chloride, typically sourced from natural deposits or seawater. It is primarily included in pet food to support electrolyte balance, nerve function, and hydration. Salt is not used in its raw mineral form but is utilised as sodium chloride, a purified compound, to ensure safety, palatability, and optimal absorption in pets.

Salt is included as a palatability enhancer to improve taste and encourage consumption, and also functions as a preservative to help extend product shelf life. Its use allows manufacturers to optimise flavour while maintaining product stability.

Neutralised Vinegar, E262, Acetate Buffer, Acetic Acid Buffer

Buffered vinegar is a food-grade ingredient derived from plant sources, typically grains, and is produced by neutralising vinegar with a buffering agent such as sodium or potassium carbonate. Its primary purpose in pet food is to act as a natural preservative, helping to inhibit microbial growth and extend shelf life. Buffered vinegar is utilised in a processed, stabilised form rather than as raw vinegar.

Buffered vinegar is included as a natural preservative to inhibit microbial growth and extend the product’s shelf life. It offers a label-friendly alternative to synthetic preservatives, appealing to consumers seeking more natural ingredient lists.

Tocopherol, Mixed Tocopherols, E306, Rosemary Extract

Natural antioxidant refers to a substance, typically derived from plant sources, that helps protect pet food from oxidative damage and spoilage. Its primary function is to preserve freshness and extend shelf life by inhibiting the oxidation of fats and oils. In pet food, natural antioxidants are used in their natural form, ensuring safety and effective absorption without the need for chemical modification.

Natural antioxidants are included to help preserve the freshness and stability of pet food by slowing the oxidation of fats and oils, thereby extending shelf life. They also serve as a label-friendly alternative to synthetic preservatives, appealing to consumers seeking more natural ingredients.