Meadowland Recipe Dry Dog Food

Gallus Gallus Domesticus, Poultry Meat, Domestic Fowl, Broiler Meat

Chicken is a high-quality animal protein sourced from poultry, commonly used in pet foods for its rich amino acid profile and palatability. It provides essential nutrients to support muscle maintenance and overall health. In premium pet foods, chicken is typically included in its natural, whole form, ensuring optimal nutrient availability and digestibility for pets.

Chicken is included as a primary animal protein source to meet nutritional requirements and enhance palatability for pets. Its recognisable presence on the label also appeals to consumers seeking high-quality, meat-based ingredients.

Meleagris Gallopavo, Domestic Turkey, Meleagris Spp., Gallopavo

Turkey is a lean animal protein sourced from domesticated birds, commonly used in premium pet foods. It provides essential amino acids to support muscle maintenance and overall health. Turkey is included in its natural, whole food form, offering a highly digestible protein source along with important vitamins and minerals. Its use helps optimise palatability and nutritional value in pet diets.

Turkey is included as a high-quality animal protein source to support muscle maintenance and overall health in pets. Its presence also serves as a label-friendly ingredient that appeals to consumers seeking premium or novel protein options.

Poultry Liver, Gallus Gallus Domesticus Liver, Chicken Offal, Chicken Hepatic Tissue

Chicken liver is an animal-derived organ meat sourced from chickens. It is included in pet food primarily for its rich content of high-quality protein, essential amino acids, and vital micronutrients such as vitamin A, iron, and B vitamins. Chicken liver is used in its natural, whole food form, providing both palatability and nutritional density to support overall pet health.

Chicken liver is included as a highly palatable and nutrient-dense protein source, providing essential vitamins and minerals to enhance the nutritional profile of the product. Its inclusion can also support marketing claims related to quality animal ingredients.

Poultry Giblet, Gallus Gallus Domesticus Giblet, Chicken Giblet, Fowl Giblet

Turkey giblet refers to the edible internal organs of the turkey, typically including the heart, liver, and gizzard. In dog food manufacturing, these parts are used in their whole, cooked, or ground forms. Turkey giblet provides high-quality protein, essential amino acids, vitamins such as A and B12, and minerals like iron and zinc. When included at appropriate levels, it supports muscle maintenance and overall health in dogs, with no known risks when properly processed and handled.

Turkey giblet is included in dog food formulations because it is a cost-effective source of animal protein and organ nutrients, providing both nutritional value for dogs and practical benefits for manufacturers in terms of ingredient availability and processing.

Rendered Chicken, Chicken Protein Meal, Dehydrated Gallus Gallus Domesticus, Rendered Gallus Gallus Domesticus

Chicken meal is a concentrated protein ingredient derived from rendered, clean chicken flesh and skin, excluding feathers, heads, feet, and entrails. Sourced from animal origin, it serves as a highly digestible protein source, supporting muscle maintenance and overall health in pets. Chicken meal is not used in its natural whole form but is processed and dried to optimise nutrient density and shelf stability.

Chicken meal is included as a concentrated protein source that provides essential amino acids for pet health while allowing manufacturers to optimise protein content cost-effectively. Its low moisture content also contributes to improved product stability and shelf life.

Lens Culinaris, Masoor Dal, Masur Dal, Lentille Rouge

Red lentils are edible seeds derived from the legume plant Lens culinaris, commonly cultivated for human and animal consumption. As a plant-based ingredient, red lentils are valued for their high protein, dietary fibre, and essential micronutrient content. In pet food, red lentils are used in their natural, whole form to provide a digestible source of energy, support gut health, and contribute to overall nutritional balance.

Red lentils are included as a cost-effective, high-protein plant ingredient that also provides dietary fibre and carbohydrates. Their use can help optimise the protein content of the product while supporting a grain-free marketing position.

Phaseolus Vulgaris, Frijol Pinto, Haricot Pinto, Poroto Pinto

Pinto beans are edible seeds derived from the legume plant Phaseolus vulgaris, originating from plant sources. They are included in pet food primarily for their high protein content, dietary fibre, and essential micronutrients, supporting digestive health and sustained energy. Pinto beans are used in their natural, whole form, ensuring optimal nutrient retention and digestibility for pets.

Pinto beans are included as a cost-effective plant-based protein and fibre source, contributing to the nutritional profile while helping to manage production costs. They may also serve as a label-friendly ingredient, appealing to consumers seeking recognisable, whole-food components.

Alaska Pollock Meal, Theragra Chalcogramma Meal, Gadus Chalcogrammus Meal, Fish Meal (Alaska Pollock)

Pollock meal is a concentrated protein ingredient derived from pollock, a marine fish species. Sourced from animal origin, it is produced by cooking, drying, and grinding whole pollock or pollock trimmings. Its primary benefit is providing high-quality, digestible protein and essential amino acids to support muscle maintenance and overall health. Pollock meal is not used in its natural form but as a processed, stabilised meal for optimal nutrient delivery.

Pollock meal is included as a concentrated, cost-effective source of animal protein and essential amino acids to support muscle maintenance and overall health in pets. Its use also allows manufacturers to diversify protein sources and optimise product labelling with a named fish ingredient.

Poultry Fat, Gallus Gallus Domesticus Fat, Rendered Chicken Fat, Chicken Oil

Chicken fat is an animal-derived ingredient obtained from rendering chicken tissue. It serves primarily as a concentrated source of energy and essential fatty acids, supporting skin and coat health in pets. Chicken fat is used in its natural rendered form, not as a raw or unprocessed fat, ensuring palatability and digestibility while providing a stable, high-quality lipid source in pet food formulations.

Chicken fat is included as a highly digestible source of animal fat, providing essential fatty acids and enhancing the palatability of the product. It also contributes to the energy content of the food in a cost-effective manner.

Lens Culinaris, Brown Lentils, Whole Lentils, Lentille Verte

Green lentils are edible seeds derived from the legume plant Lens culinaris, making them a plant-based ingredient. They are primarily included in pet food for their high protein content, dietary fibre, and complex carbohydrates, supporting digestive health and sustained energy. Green lentils are used in their natural, whole form, ensuring pets benefit from their full nutritional profile without chemical alteration.

Green lentils are included as a cost-effective plant-based protein and carbohydrate source, helping to meet nutritional requirements while supporting product affordability. They also contribute fibre and are considered a label-friendly ingredient appealing to health-conscious consumers.

Garbanzo Beans, Cicer Arietinum, Bengal Gram, Egyptian Pea

Chickpeas are edible legumes derived from the plant Cicer arietinum, commonly cultivated for their high nutritional value. As a plant-based ingredient, chickpeas are primarily included in pet food for their rich protein, fibre, and complex carbohydrate content, supporting digestive health and sustained energy. Chickpeas are used in their natural, whole form, ensuring optimal nutrient retention and digestibility for pets.

Chickpeas are included as a cost-effective carbohydrate and protein source, providing bulk and nutritional value while supporting grain-free product labelling. Their use can also enhance the fibre content and appeal to consumers seeking plant-based or alternative ingredients.

Lens Culinaris Fibre, Lens Culinaris Husk Fibre, Lens Culinaris Seed Fibre, Lens Fibre

Lentil fibre is a plant-derived ingredient sourced from the outer husk of lentils. It is primarily included in pet food to provide dietary fibre, supporting healthy digestion and stool quality. Lentil fibre is used in its natural form, retaining its fibrous structure to optimise gastrointestinal function. Its inclusion helps regulate bowel movements and can contribute to overall gut health in pets.

Lentil fibre is included as a cost-effective source of dietary fibre to support digestive health and optimise stool quality. It also serves as a bulk-adding agent, helping to improve product texture and maintain formulation stability.

Pisum Sativum Starch, E1404, Pea Flour Starch, Native Pea Starch

Pea starch is a carbohydrate ingredient derived from the yellow pea plant (Pisum sativum). It is primarily included in pet food as a source of digestible energy and to improve kibble texture and structure. Pea starch is not used in its whole food form; instead, it is extracted and refined to isolate the starch component for optimal functionality and digestibility.

Pea starch is included as a cost-effective carbohydrate source and bulk-adding agent, helping to bind kibble and improve texture. It also serves as a grain-free alternative to traditional starches, supporting marketing claims for grain-free or hypoallergenic formulations.

Hen Egg, Chicken Egg, Gallus Gallus Domesticus Egg, Avian Egg

Egg is an animal-derived ingredient sourced from poultry, commonly used in pet food for its high-quality protein and essential amino acids. It provides vital nutrients that support muscle development and overall health. In pet food, egg is typically included in its natural, whole form—either as dried or fresh egg—ensuring optimal digestibility and nutrient availability for pets.

Egg is included as a high-quality, bioavailable protein source to support muscle development and overall nutrition. It also enhances the product’s nutritional profile, appealing to consumers seeking premium or natural pet food options.

Oncorhynchus Mykiss, Steelhead, Salmon Trout, EUSFA 03.2.1

Rainbow Trout is a freshwater fish of animal origin, valued for its high-quality protein and rich omega-3 fatty acid content. In pet food, Rainbow Trout provides essential amino acids and supports skin and coat health. It is included in its natural, whole food form, ensuring optimal nutrient availability and palatability for pets. This ingredient also contributes important vitamins and minerals.

Rainbow trout is included as a high-quality, species-specific protein source to enhance the nutritional profile and market appeal of the product. Its presence supports premium positioning and may attract consumers seeking novel or alternative proteins for their pets.

Fish Liver Oil, Oleum Piscis, Oleum Jecoris, Oleum Piscarium

Fish oil is a nutrient-rich oil derived from the tissues of oily fish, making it an animal-based ingredient. It is primarily included in pet food for its high content of omega-3 fatty acids, which support skin, coat, and joint health. Fish oil is utilised in a purified, liquid form rather than as whole fish, ensuring optimal absorption and safety for pets.

Fish oil is included as a source of omega-3 fatty acids to support skin, coat, and joint health, enhancing the nutritional profile of the product. Its presence also serves as a marketing point, appealing to consumers seeking functional health benefits for their pets.

Chicken Flavour, Chicken Flavouring, Chicken Extract, Gallus Gallus Extract

Natural Chicken Flavour is a palatable ingredient derived from animal sources, specifically chicken, and is used to enhance the taste and aroma of pet food. Its primary function is to improve palatability, encouraging consistent consumption. This ingredient is not used in its whole food form; rather, it is processed and concentrated to deliver a natural chicken taste in a safe, digestible format.

Natural chicken flavour is included to enhance palatability, encouraging dogs to consume the product. It also allows manufacturers to deliver a desirable taste profile without significantly increasing production costs or altering the nutritional composition.

Garden Peas, Pisum Sativum, English Peas, Common Peas

Green peas are a plant-derived ingredient sourced from the seeds of Pisum sativum. They are primarily included in pet food for their high-quality plant protein, dietary fibre, and essential micronutrients, supporting digestive health and energy. Green peas are used in their natural, whole form, ensuring pets benefit from their complete nutritional profile without synthetic alteration.

Green peas are included as a cost-effective carbohydrate and protein source that also adds bulk to the product. They are often used to support "grain-free" marketing claims and enhance label appeal for consumers.

Pisum Sativum, Field Peas, Dry Peas, Canadian Peas

Yellow peas are a plant-derived legume commonly included in pet food for their high protein and dietary fibre content. Sourced from Pisum sativum, they support digestive health and provide essential amino acids. Yellow peas are used in their natural, whole form, ensuring the retention of their nutritional value and functional benefits within premium pet food formulations.

Yellow peas are included as a cost-effective source of protein and carbohydrates, helping to reduce formulation costs while maintaining nutritional value. They also serve as a label-friendly ingredient that appeals to consumers seeking grain-free or plant-based options.

Gallus Gallus Domesticus Heart, Poultry Heart, Chicken Offal Heart, Gallus Heart

Chicken heart is an animal-derived ingredient sourced from the heart muscle of chickens. It is primarily included in pet food for its rich protein content and as a natural source of essential vitamins and minerals, such as iron and B vitamins. Chicken heart is used in its natural, whole-food form, providing highly bioavailable nutrients to support overall health and vitality in pets.

Chicken heart is included as a nutrient-dense organ meat to provide high-quality protein, essential amino acids, and micronutrients, supporting the nutritional profile of the product. Its inclusion also appeals to consumers seeking species-appropriate, whole-prey ingredients in pet food formulations.

Brassica Oleracea, Borekale, Tree Cabbage, Non-Heading Cabbage

Collard greens are leafy vegetables derived from the Brassica oleracea plant, belonging to the cruciferous family. Sourced from plants, they are rich in dietary fibre, vitamins A, C, and K, and essential minerals, supporting digestive health and immune function. In pet food, collard greens are included in their natural, whole form to provide phytonutrients and antioxidants, contributing to overall wellbeing.

Collard greens are included as a label-friendly ingredient to appeal to health-conscious consumers and enhance the perceived nutritional value of the product. They may also provide a source of dietary fibre and micronutrients, supporting marketing claims of added vegetables.

Sodium Chloride, NaCl, Table Salt, E535

Salt is a mineral ingredient derived from the combination of sodium and chloride, typically sourced from natural deposits or seawater. It is primarily included in pet food to support electrolyte balance, nerve function, and hydration. Salt is not used in its raw mineral form but is utilised as sodium chloride, a purified compound, to ensure safety, palatability, and optimal absorption in pets.

Salt is included as a palatability enhancer to improve taste and encourage consumption, and also functions as a preservative to help extend product shelf life. Its use allows manufacturers to optimise flavour while maintaining product stability.

Kombu, Saccharina Japonica, Laminaria Japonica, Kelp Powder

Dried kelp is a type of seaweed sourced from marine plants, commonly harvested from ocean waters. It is included in pet food primarily as a natural source of iodine, which supports healthy thyroid function, as well as providing trace minerals and antioxidants. Dried kelp is used in its natural, dehydrated form, ensuring the retention of its nutritional properties for optimal pet health.

Dried kelp is included as a label-friendly ingredient to appeal to health-conscious consumers and enhance product marketing, while also providing trace minerals that can support nutritional claims. Its addition has minimal impact on palatability or product cost.

Zinc Proteinate Chelate, Zinc Protein Chelate, Zinc Amino Acid Chelate, Zinc Protein Complex

Zinc proteinate is a chelated mineral compound derived from the binding of zinc, an essential trace element, with amino acids or proteins. Sourced from mineral origins, it is included in pet food to support immune function, skin health, and enzyme activity. Zinc is not used in its raw metallic state; instead, it is utilised as zinc proteinate to optimise absorption and bioavailability in pets.

Zinc proteinate is included as a bioavailable source of the essential mineral zinc, supporting optimal nutrient absorption and overall health in pets. Its chelated form enhances stability and efficacy compared to inorganic zinc sources, aligning with nutritional labelling requirements.

Cucurbita Pepo, Cucurbita Maxima, Cucurbita Moschata, Pepo

Pumpkin is a plant-derived ingredient sourced from the fruit of the Cucurbita pepo species. It is primarily included in pet food for its dietary fibre content, which supports digestive health and regularity. Pumpkin is used in its natural form, either as fresh, cooked, or dehydrated flesh, providing a source of vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants beneficial to overall wellbeing.

Pumpkin is included as a label-friendly ingredient that appeals to consumers seeking natural and recognisable components, while also serving as a cost-effective source of fibre and moisture to support digestive health and product texture. Its inclusion can enhance marketing appeal without significantly increasing formulation costs.

Cucurbita Moschata, Butternut Squash, Gramma, Winter Squash

Butternut pumpkin is a plant-derived ingredient, sourced from the fruit of the Cucurbita moschata species. It is included in pet food primarily for its rich content of dietary fibre, vitamins, and antioxidants, supporting digestive health and immune function. Butternut pumpkin is used in its natural, whole food form, ensuring pets benefit from its full nutritional profile without synthetic alteration.

Butternut pumpkin is included as a cost-effective, label-friendly vegetable that provides natural colour, dietary fibre, and some vitamins, appealing to health-conscious consumers. It also serves as a digestible carbohydrate source to support energy needs and product texture.

Malus Domestica, Pyrus Malus, Malus Pumila, E Malus

Apple is a fruit derived from the Malus domestica tree, classified as a plant-based ingredient. It is primarily included in pet food for its dietary fibre, natural antioxidants, and vitamins, supporting digestive health and immune function. Apple is used in its natural, whole form, ensuring pets benefit from its inherent nutrients without synthetic alteration or processing into extracts or concentrates.

Apple is included as a label-friendly ingredient to appeal to consumers seeking recognisable, natural components in pet food. It may also provide a modest source of fibre and natural sweetness to enhance palatability.

Pyrus Communis, European Pear, Bartlett Pear, Williams Pear

Pear is a plant-derived fruit included in pet food for its natural source of dietary fibre, vitamins, and antioxidants, supporting digestive health and overall wellbeing. It is primarily valued for its gentle fibre content, which aids healthy digestion. Pear is used in its natural form, ensuring pets benefit from its whole-food nutrients without synthetic alteration or processing into extracts or concentrates.

Pear is included as a label-friendly ingredient to appeal to consumers seeking natural and recognisable components in pet food. It may also provide a modest source of fibre and natural sugars to support palatability.

Tocopherols, E306, Natural Tocopherols Concentrate, D-Alpha Tocopherol Concentrate

Mixed tocopherols are a blend of compounds derived from plant oils, primarily functioning as a source of vitamin E. Their main purpose in pet food is to act as natural antioxidants, helping to preserve the freshness of fats and oils. Rather than being used in their isolated, pure form, mixed tocopherols are incorporated as stabilised extracts to optimise safety, efficacy, and nutrient retention.

Mixed tocopherols are included as a natural preservative to extend shelf life by slowing the oxidation of fats and oils in pet food. They are often used as a label-friendly alternative to synthetic preservatives to appeal to consumer preferences for natural ingredients.

Vitamin B2, E101, Lactoflavin, 7,8-Dimethyl-10-Ribityl Isoalloxazine

Riboflavin, also known as vitamin B2, is a water-soluble vitamin of synthetic origin commonly added to pet foods. It plays a crucial role in energy metabolism and supports healthy skin, eyes, and nervous system function. Riboflavin is not used in its natural form but is typically utilised as a synthesised compound to ensure stability, safety, and optimal absorption in pet diets.

Riboflavin is included as an essential vitamin to meet nutritional requirements and ensure regulatory compliance for complete and balanced pet food labelling. Its addition helps optimise the product’s nutrient profile without significantly impacting cost or palatability.

Pteroylmonoglutamic Acid, Pteroylglutamic Acid, Vitamin B9, E920

Folic acid is a synthetic form of vitamin B9, originally derived from plant sources but produced for pet food as a stable, bioavailable compound. Its primary purpose is to support cell division, DNA synthesis, and overall growth in pets. Folic acid is not used in its natural state; instead, it is utilised as a manufactured supplement to optimise absorption and efficacy.

Folic acid is included as a synthetic vitamin to ensure nutritional adequacy and meet regulatory requirements for B-vitamin content in pet food. Its addition helps standardise nutrient levels across batches, supporting consistent product labelling and animal health.

Retinol, Retinyl Palmitate, Retinyl Acetate, E160a

Vitamin A is an essential fat-soluble nutrient derived from animal sources (as retinyl esters) or plant sources (as carotenoids). It supports vision, immune function, and skin health in pets. In pet food, Vitamin A is not used in its raw or natural state but is provided as stabilised compounds (such as retinyl acetate or retinyl palmitate) to ensure safety, stability, and optimal absorption.

Vitamin A is included as an essential nutrient to support vision, immune function, and overall health in pets, ensuring the product meets established nutritional standards. Its addition also allows manufacturers to optimise the nutritional profile and comply with regulatory labelling requirements.

Tocopherol, Alpha-Tocopherol, E307, D-Alpha-Tocopherol

Vitamin E is a fat-soluble vitamin derived from plant sources such as vegetable oils, nuts, and seeds. It functions primarily as an antioxidant, helping to protect cell membranes from oxidative damage and supporting immune health. In pet food, Vitamin E is not used in its natural raw form but is typically utilised as a stabilised compound, such as tocopherol acetate, to optimise safety and absorption.

Vitamin E is included as a natural antioxidant to help preserve the freshness and stability of fats and oils in the product, thereby extending shelf life. It also serves as a label-friendly nutrient that appeals to consumers seeking added health benefits for their pets.

Cholecalciferol, Colecalciferol, Calciol, E671

Vitamin D3, also known as cholecalciferol, is a fat-soluble vitamin of animal origin commonly derived from lanolin or fish oil. It plays a crucial role in regulating calcium and phosphorus metabolism, supporting healthy bone development in pets. Vitamin D3 is not used in its natural form but is instead utilised as a stabilised compound to ensure safety, efficacy, and optimal absorption in pet food formulations.

Vitamin D3 is included to ensure the finished product meets established nutritional requirements for canine health, supporting bone development and calcium regulation. Its addition allows manufacturers to guarantee consistent vitamin content regardless of natural variation in raw materials.

Vitamin B1 Mononitrate, Nitrate Salt of Thiamine, E101a, Thiamin Mononitrate

Thiamine mononitrate is a synthetic, water-soluble form of vitamin B1, derived from chemical synthesis rather than natural sources. It is added to pet food to support energy metabolism and proper nervous system function. Thiamine is not used in its natural state; instead, the mononitrate compound is utilised for stability, safety, and optimal absorption in formulated diets.

Thiamine mononitrate is included as a stable, cost-effective source of vitamin B1 to meet nutritional requirements and ensure product labelling compliance. Its synthetic form maintains potency during processing and storage, supporting both product stability and regulatory standards.

D-Calcium Pantothenate, E315, Pantothenic Acid Calcium Salt, Calcium D-Pantothenate

Calcium pantothenate is a synthetic compound derived from pantothenic acid, a water-soluble B vitamin (vitamin B5) of plant or animal origin. It is primarily included in pet food to support energy metabolism and maintain healthy skin and coat. Rather than using pantothenic acid in its natural form, calcium pantothenate is utilised for its stability, safety, and enhanced bioavailability in pet nutrition.

Calcium pantothenate is included as a stable, bioavailable source of vitamin B5 to meet nutritional requirements and support labelling claims of complete and balanced nutrition. Its use ensures consistent vitamin content throughout the product’s shelf life.

Vitamin B6, E300, Pyridoxine HCl, Pyridoxine Monohydrochloride

Pyridoxine hydrochloride is a synthetic, water-soluble form of vitamin B6, derived from chemical synthesis rather than natural sources. It is added to pet foods to support protein metabolism, nervous system health, and immune function. Unlike naturally occurring vitamin B6 in foods, pyridoxine is utilised in its hydrochloride salt form to ensure stability, safety, and optimal absorption in companion animals.

Pyridoxine hydrochloride is included as a cost-effective, stable source of vitamin B6 to ensure nutritional adequacy and meet regulatory labelling requirements. Its addition helps manufacturers guarantee consistent vitamin content throughout the product’s shelf life.

Cucurbita Pepo Seed, Pepita, Cucurbita Pepo, Pepita Seed

Pumpkin seed is a plant-derived ingredient sourced from the seeds of the pumpkin (Cucurbita pepo). It is included in pet food primarily for its rich content of protein, healthy fats, and micronutrients such as magnesium and zinc. Pumpkin seed is used in its natural, whole form, providing both nutritional value and functional fibre to support digestive health in pets.

Pumpkin seed is included as a nutrient-dense ingredient to enhance the protein, fibre, and micronutrient profile of the product, supporting marketing claims of added health benefits. It also serves as a label-friendly component that appeals to health-conscious consumers.

Helianthus Annuus Seed, Helianthus Annuus, Sunflower Kernel, Sunflower Hearts

Sunflower seed is a plant-derived ingredient sourced from the seeds of the sunflower (Helianthus annuus). It is primarily included in pet food for its rich content of healthy fats, particularly linoleic acid, as well as protein and dietary fibre. Sunflower seed is used in its natural, whole form, providing a nutrient-dense addition to support skin, coat, and overall health.

Sunflower seed is included as a cost-effective source of plant-based protein, healthy fats, and micronutrients, supporting nutritional labelling claims. Its presence can also enhance the product’s marketing appeal by highlighting natural and recognisable ingredients.

Copper Amino Acid Chelate, Copper Chelate, Copper(II) Proteinate, Cupric Proteinate

Copper proteinate is a chelated mineral compound derived from the binding of copper, an essential trace element, with amino acids or proteins. Sourced from mineral origins, it is included in pet food to support vital functions such as red blood cell formation and enzyme activity. Copper is not used in its raw metallic state but is instead utilised as copper proteinate to optimise absorption and safety.

Copper proteinate is included as a bioavailable source of the essential trace mineral copper, supporting metabolic and enzymatic functions in pets. Its chelated form enhances absorption compared to inorganic copper sources, optimising nutritional efficacy in the finished product.

Cichorium Intybus Root, Cichorium Intybus Root (Dried), Chicory Root (Dried), Cichorium Intybus

Dried chicory root is a plant-derived ingredient sourced from the root of the chicory plant (Cichorium intybus). It is primarily included in pet food for its high inulin content, a prebiotic fibre that supports digestive health and beneficial gut bacteria. Dried chicory root is used in its natural, whole form, providing a functional and nutritional benefit to pet diets.

Dried chicory root is included as a source of prebiotic fibre to support digestive health and optimise gut microbiota. It also serves as a label-friendly ingredient that appeals to health-conscious consumers.

Curcuma Longa, Indian Saffron, Jiang Huang, E100

Turmeric is a vibrant yellow spice derived from the root of the Curcuma longa plant, making it a plant-based ingredient. It is primarily included in pet food for its natural antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, supporting overall health and wellbeing. Turmeric is used in its natural powdered form, ensuring pets benefit from its active compound, curcumin, in a safe and bioavailable manner.

Turmeric is included as a label-friendly ingredient to appeal to health-conscious consumers due to its association with natural antioxidants and anti-inflammatory properties. Its presence may also support marketing claims related to holistic or functional pet foods, despite being used in small quantities with minimal direct nutritional impact for pets.

Smilax Officinalis, Smilax Aristolochiifolia, Smilax Medica, Jamaican Sarsaparilla

Sarsaparilla root is a plant-derived ingredient sourced from the roots of various Smilax species. It is primarily included for its antioxidant properties and potential to support immune health in pets. In pet food, sarsaparilla root is used in its natural, dried form rather than as an extract or isolate, ensuring the retention of its native phytonutrients and beneficial compounds.

Sarsaparilla root is included as a label-friendly botanical ingredient to appeal to consumers seeking natural or holistic pet food formulations. Its presence may also allow manufacturers to market perceived health benefits, despite limited evidence of functional impact for pets.

Marshmallow Root, Althaea Officinalis Root, Marsh Mallow Root, Althaea Officinalis

Althea root, derived from the Althaea officinalis plant, is a botanical ingredient valued for its soothing properties. Sourced from the root of the marshmallow plant, it is primarily included in pet food for its natural mucilage content, which supports digestive health. Althea root is used in its natural, dried form to retain its beneficial fibres and bioactive compounds.

Althea root is included as a functional ingredient for its potential soothing properties on the digestive tract, which can support gastrointestinal health in pets. Its presence may also serve a marketing purpose, appealing to consumers seeking herbal or natural additives in pet food formulations.

Rosa Canina, Rose Haw, Dog Rose, Cynosbati

Rosehip is the fruit of the wild rose plant, primarily sourced from Rosa canina. It is included in pet food for its rich content of vitamin C, antioxidants, and dietary fibre, supporting immune health and overall wellbeing. Rosehip is used in its natural, dried, and ground form, ensuring pets benefit from its nutrients as they occur in the whole fruit.

Rosehip is included as a label-friendly ingredient to appeal to health-conscious consumers, as it is associated with natural sources of vitamin C and antioxidants. Its addition may also support marketing claims related to immune health, despite limited direct benefits for pets at typical inclusion rates.

Common Juniper, Juniperus Communis, Genévrier, Wacholder

Juniper berry is a plant-derived ingredient sourced from the juniper shrub (Juniperus communis). It is primarily included in pet food for its natural antioxidant properties, which help support immune health and reduce oxidative stress. Juniper berry is used in its natural, whole form, ensuring pets benefit from its full spectrum of phytonutrients and aromatic compounds.

Juniper berry is included as a label-friendly ingredient to appeal to consumers seeking botanicals associated with natural or holistic pet foods. It may also be added for its perceived antioxidant properties, though its functional impact on pet health is minimal at typical inclusion rates.

2-Hydroxypropane-1,2,3-Tricarboxylic Acid, E330, 3-Carboxy-3-Hydroxypentanedioic Acid, Monohydrate Citric Acid

Citric acid is an organic compound derived primarily from citrus fruits, though it is commonly produced via fermentation for commercial use. Its main purpose in pet food is as a natural preservative and acidity regulator, helping to maintain freshness and inhibit spoilage. Citric acid is not used in its raw, crystalline form but is incorporated as a purified, food-grade compound to ensure safety and efficacy.

Citric acid is included as a preservative to enhance product stability and extend shelf life by inhibiting microbial growth. It may also be used to adjust acidity, optimising flavour and maintaining the quality of the final product.

Rosmarinus Officinalis Extract, E392, Rosemary Oleoresin, Rosmarinus Officinalis Leaf Extract

Rosemary extract is a plant-derived ingredient obtained from the leaves of the rosemary herb (Rosmarinus officinalis). It is primarily included in pet food as a natural antioxidant, helping to preserve fats and oils and extend shelf life. Rosemary extract is used in its natural form, ensuring the retention of its beneficial compounds without chemical alteration.

Rosemary extract is included as a natural preservative to help extend shelf life by inhibiting oxidation of fats and oils. It also serves as a label-friendly ingredient that appeals to consumers seeking natural additives.

Lactobacillus Acidophilus Ferment Filtrate, L. Acidophilus Ferment Filtrate, Lactobacillus Acidophilus Ferment Lysate, L. Acidophilus Ferment Lysate

Lactobacillus acidophilus ferment product is a probiotic ingredient derived from the fermentation of the Lactobacillus acidophilus bacterium, an organism of microbial origin. Its primary purpose is to support digestive health and promote a balanced gut microbiome in pets. This ingredient is not used in its live, natural bacterial form but is utilised as a stabilised ferment product to ensure safety and efficacy.

Lactobacillus acidophilus ferment product is included as a functional ingredient to support digestive health and promote a beneficial gut microbiome in pets. Its presence also serves as a marketing differentiator, appealing to consumers seeking products with added probiotics.

Bifidobacterium Animalis Ferment Filtrate, Bifidobacterium Animalis Lysate, Bifidobacterium Animalis Extract, Bifidobacterium Animalis Culture Filtrate

Bifidobacterium animalis ferment product is a postbiotic ingredient derived from the fermentation of the Bifidobacterium animalis bacterium, a microorganism of animal origin. Its primary benefit is to support digestive health by promoting a balanced gut microbiome. This ingredient is not used in its live, natural bacterial form but is instead utilised as a stabilised ferment product to ensure safety and efficacy in pet food formulations.

Bifidobacterium animalis ferment product is included as a functional ingredient to support digestive health by promoting beneficial gut bacteria. Its presence also serves as a marketing feature, appealing to consumers seeking scientifically supported probiotics in pet food.

Lactobacillus Casei Ferment, Lactobacillus Casei Ferment Extract, L. Casei Ferment, L. Casei Ferment Extract

Lactobacillus casei ferment product is a probiotic ingredient derived from the fermentation of the Lactobacillus casei bacterium, an organism of microbial origin. Its primary purpose is to support digestive health and promote a balanced gut microbiome in pets. Rather than using live bacteria in their natural state, this ingredient is utilised as a stabilised ferment product to ensure safety, efficacy, and shelf stability.

Lactobacillus casei ferment product is included as a functional ingredient to support digestive health and promote a balanced gut microbiome in pets. Its presence also serves as a marketing differentiator, appealing to consumers seeking products with added probiotics.