Drontal Worming Suspension For Puppies

Febantel is a broad-spectrum anthelmintic used to treat intestinal worm infections in dogs. It is converted in the body into active compounds that interfere with parasite energy production, effectively eliminating roundworms, whipworms, and hookworms.

Pyrantel is an anthelmintic commonly used to treat roundworm and hookworm infections in dogs. It causes spastic paralysis in susceptible worms by acting as a nicotinic receptor agonist, allowing them to be expelled through normal bowel movements.

Montmorillonite, E558, Fuller's Earth, Smectite Clay

Bentonite is a naturally occurring clay derived from volcanic ash, classified as a mineral ingredient. In pet food, its primary function is to act as a binder and anti-caking agent, helping to improve texture and maintain product stability. Bentonite is not used in its raw, unprocessed state; instead, it is refined and purified to ensure safety and efficacy in pet nutrition.

Bentonite is included as a functional ingredient to act as a binding and anti-caking agent, helping to maintain kibble shape and prevent clumping during storage. Its use can also improve processing efficiency and product stability.

2-Hydroxypropane-1,2,3-Tricarboxylic Acid, E330, 3-Carboxy-3-Hydroxypentanedioic Acid, Monohydrate Citric Acid

Citric acid is an organic compound derived primarily from citrus fruits, though it is commonly produced via fermentation for commercial use. Its main purpose in pet food is as a natural preservative and acidity regulator, helping to maintain freshness and inhibit spoilage. Citric acid is not used in its raw, crystalline form but is incorporated as a purified, food-grade compound to ensure safety and efficacy.

Citric acid is included as a preservative to enhance product stability and extend shelf life by inhibiting microbial growth. It may also be used to adjust acidity, optimising flavour and maintaining the quality of the final product.

Dioctyl Sulfosuccinate Sodium, Sodium Dioctyl Sulfosuccinate, Sodium Docusate, E471

Docusate sodium is a synthetic compound derived from sodium and dioctyl sulfosuccinate, categorised as a salt. It is primarily included in pet food as a stool softener to support digestive health and regular bowel movements. Docusate sodium is not used in its natural raw form; instead, it is utilised as a specifically formulated salt to ensure safety and effective absorption.

Docusate sodium is included as a stool-softening agent to promote regular bowel movements in pets, particularly in formulations targeting digestive health. Its use can help manage constipation and improve overall gastrointestinal function.

E124, Cochineal Red A, C.I. 16255, Acid Red 18

Ponceau 4R is a synthetic azo dye derived from chemical sources, not found naturally in foods. It is primarily used as a colourant to enhance the visual appeal of pet food products. Ponceau 4R is not utilised in its raw chemical form; instead, it is incorporated as a regulated food-grade compound to ensure safety and consistent colouring.

Ponceau 4R is included as a synthetic colourant to enhance or standardise the visual appeal of pet food, making it more attractive to consumers. Its use is primarily for marketing purposes, as it does not contribute nutritional or functional benefits to the animal.

Polyvinylpyrrolidone, PVP, E1201, Polyvidone

Povidone is a synthetic polymer derived from the chemical polymerisation of vinylpyrrolidone. It is not of animal or plant origin but is manufactured for use in various industries, including pet food. Its primary function is as a binder, helping to hold kibble and treats together. Povidone is not used in its raw chemical form but as a purified, food-grade compound to ensure safety and efficacy.

Povidone is included as a binder and stabiliser to improve the texture and consistency of pet food products. It also helps maintain ingredient dispersion and product uniformity during processing and storage.

Tween 80, Polyoxyethylene (20) Sorbitan Monooleate, E433, Sorbitan Mono-9-Octadecenoate Poly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl) Derivative

Polysorbate 80 is a synthetic compound derived from sorbitol (a plant-based sugar alcohol) and oleic acid (typically sourced from vegetable oils). It functions primarily as an emulsifier, helping to blend ingredients that would otherwise separate, such as oils and water. Polysorbate 80 is not used in its natural raw state but is specifically manufactured for safety, stability, and optimal absorption in pet food formulations.

Polysorbate 80 is included as an emulsifier to improve the stability and texture of pet food by helping blend oil and water-based ingredients. Its use can also optimise product consistency and extend shelf life.

1,2-Propanediol, Propane-1,2-Diol, E1520, Methyl Ethyl Glycol

Propylene glycol is a synthetic compound derived from petroleum sources. It is primarily used in pet food as a humectant, helping to retain moisture and improve texture. Propylene glycol is not used in its raw chemical form but is specifically processed for food-grade applications to ensure safety and efficacy. Its inclusion supports product freshness and palatability in select pet food formulations.

Propylene glycol is included as a humectant to retain moisture and prevent food from drying out, thereby extending shelf life and maintaining product texture. It also helps evenly distribute flavours, enhancing palatability for pets.

Aqua, Distilled Water, Demineralised Water, Deionised Water

Purified water is water that has undergone filtration and purification processes to remove impurities, contaminants, and minerals. Sourced from various origins, it is primarily used in pet food to provide moisture, aid in ingredient blending, and support hydration. Purified water is utilised in its liquid form, ensuring safety and consistency, rather than being used in its natural, untreated state.

Purified water is included as a processing aid to facilitate mixing and ensure uniform texture in the final product. It may also be used to adjust moisture content for palatability and compliance with labelling standards.

Benzoate of Soda, E211, Benzoic Acid Sodium Salt, Sodium Salt of Benzoic Acid

Sodium benzoate is a preservative derived from benzoic acid, which is found naturally in some fruits but is typically manufactured for commercial use. Its primary function in pet food is to inhibit the growth of mould, yeast, and some bacteria, thereby extending shelf life. Sodium benzoate is not used in its natural form but as a synthesised salt to ensure safety and efficacy.

Sodium benzoate is included as a preservative to inhibit microbial growth and extend the product’s shelf life. Its use allows manufacturers to maintain product stability during storage and distribution.

Monosodium Phosphate Dihydrate, Sodium Phosphate Monobasic Dihydrate, E339(I) Dihydrate, NaH2PO4·2H2O

Sodium dihydrogen phosphate dihydrate is a mineral-derived compound commonly included in pet food formulations. It serves primarily as a source of phosphorus, which is essential for healthy bone development and energy metabolism. Rather than being used in its natural mineral state, sodium dihydrogen phosphate dihydrate is utilised in a purified, hydrated salt form to optimise safety, stability, and bioavailability for pets.

Sodium dihydrogen phosphate dihydrate is included as a functional mineral additive to regulate pH and improve the stability of the pet food product. It also acts as a preservative to help extend shelf life and maintain product quality.

Propanoic Acid Sodium Salt, E281, Sodium Propanoate, Propionic Acid Sodium Salt

Sodium propionate is a synthetic compound derived from the reaction of propionic acid with sodium hydroxide. It is primarily used as a preservative in pet foods to inhibit the growth of mould and some bacteria, thereby extending shelf life. Sodium propionate is not used in its natural raw form but is utilised as a sodium salt to ensure safety, stability, and effective preservation.

Sodium propionate is included as a preservative to inhibit mould and bacterial growth, thereby extending the product’s shelf life. Its use helps maintain product safety and stability during storage and distribution.

Span 80, Sorbitan Monooleate, E494, Polyoxyethylene Sorbitan Monooleate

Sorbitan oleate is an emulsifier derived from plant-based sources, specifically the esterification of sorbitol (a sugar alcohol) and oleic acid (a fatty acid commonly found in vegetable oils). Its primary function in pet food is to stabilise mixtures of oil and water, ensuring consistent texture and quality. Sorbitan oleate is not used in its natural form but is utilised as a synthesised compound for safety and efficacy.

Sorbitan oleate is included as an emulsifier to stabilise mixtures of oil and water, ensuring consistent texture and preventing ingredient separation in pet food. Its use optimises product quality and shelf stability without significantly impacting palatability or nutritional value.

Corn Sugar Gum, E415, Polysaccharide B1459, Xanthomonas Campestris Fermentation Product

Xanthan gum is a polysaccharide derived from the fermentation of plant-based sugars by the bacterium Xanthomonas campestris. It serves primarily as a thickening and stabilising agent in pet food, helping to maintain texture and consistency. Xanthan gum is not used in its natural microbial form; instead, it is purified and dried into a fine powder for safe and effective utilisation in formulations.

Xanthan gum is included as a stabilising and thickening agent to improve the texture and consistency of pet food formulations. It also helps maintain product uniformity and shelf stability during storage.